Tagged: Greek food

Four famous Greek desserts

There are few things more comforting than a sweet treat to complete a meal, and Greek cuisine offers an array of delectable desserts designed to offer the perfect finale to any dining occasion.

Like most traditional Greek recipes, the finest desserts encapsulate and showcase the favoured ingredients of the Mediterranean including nuts, honey, yoghurt and pastry.

Here’s an insight into four famous Greek desserts…

Baklava

Since the 1950s when Greek milk bars first began popping up throughout Australia, the local love for baklava has steadily grown.

This traditional Greek recipe sees honey-drenched nuts sandwiched between layers of filo pastry. Arguably, baklava is considered the most famous sweet treat to spring forth from Greece, although its actual origin is a little more complex.

It is believed the Assyrians were the first people to combine layers of pastry with chopped nuts and honey, but the Greeks perfected this with their wafer-thin filo making technique, which was developed in around 4BC.

Bougatsa

Like baklava, bougatsa is one of the most readily recognised sweets heralding from Greece. In truth, bougatsa can actually be either sweet or savoury, but when served as a dessert it most often features a sweet, custard-like filling wrapped in filo pastry.

The filo is then baked, dusted with icing sugar and served hot or warm. It is believed that bougatsa originated in the north-eastern Greek region of Macedonia.

Luokoumades

Akin to a small sweet donut, which is drizzled with honey syrup, spiced with cinnamon and sometimes sweetened further with a dusting of icing sugar, luokoumades are a perennially popular sweet treat of Greece.

Luokoumades is likely to stem from Turkey, however as researchers note, “it is a traditional Greek dessert with roots in deep antiquity”.

Almond cake

Greece features a plentiful array of natural produce like nuts and seeds, which make their way into a variety of recipes. Although nuts were frequently used in chopped form in desserts like baklava, they were also often ground down into flour, due to a shortage of wheat and grain in the region.

When it comes to desserts, one of the most popular to feature ground nuts is almond cake. At George’s Mediterranean Bar and Grill we continue to serve this receipt today, combining it with candied orange and contrasting it by incorporating yoghurt.

George’s desserts

The George’s Mediterranean Bar and Grill menu features a section of traditional Greek desserts designed to perfectly complete any meal. We feature all the renowned favourites including bougatsa, baklava and almond cake, offering guests the ideal sweet finish to any dining occasion.

About George’s Mediterranean Bar and Grill

Located on the King Street Wharf amidst the beauty and excitement of Darling Harbour, George’s Mediterranean Bar and Grill is renowned as one of Sydney’s premier eateries. Come share the Greek hospitality for which we are renowned as we serve up harbourside dining in simply stunning surrounds.

You can learn more about our function facilities here, or contact us directly for further advice.

 

Savouring the culture and ritual of Greek coffee

In Greece we take our love of coffee as seriously as we take our passion for food. It’s ingrained in our culture and is a savoured ritual that forms part of our everyday culture.

From how it’s preparade to who it’s enjoyed with, coffee is not just a beverage, but a tradition and occasion. At George’s we’re proud to continue that tradition, so here’s an insight into the history and significance of Greek coffee.

How coffee came to Greece

Coffee has a long and significant history in Greece, and owes much of its origins to the Ottoman Turks, who opened the first coffee house in the world in Constantinople in 1475.

Inevitably, the phenomenon spread to nearby Greece, where it was enthusiastically embraced in all its rich, aromatic glory.

Now Greece is renowned among the largest consumers of coffee in the world, ranking 17th globally with an annual coffee consumption of 5.4kg of coffee per person.

How Greek coffee is made

Creating the perfect brew is as much an art as it is a tradition in Greece. The coffee starts as a fine, rich powder, which is then combined with cold water and lovingly prepared in a coffee pot known as a briki.

Each Greek family has their own briki, and chances are they have more than one to cater to coffee occasions of different sizes. This tall cylindrical pot features wooden handle, and a spout for pouring. Their design allows them to create the ideal amount of foam, or kaïmaki, which is considered an essential element of Greek coffee.

Coffee preparation is not to be rushed. There’s an appreciation that it takes time to produce the perfect cup, and the final result is prepared to taste, with sugar added during the brewing process, if desired.

Unsweetened coffee is known as sketos, medium sweet coffee sees one teaspoon of sugar added to the brew and is known as metrios, sweet coffee has two teaspoons of sugar added and is known as glykos, while extra strong, sweet coffee is known as variglykos and involves an extra addition of coffee and three teaspoons of sugar.

The coffee mix is only stirred initially to dissolve the ingredients. Then it is heated slowly, until the foam has risen to the top of the briki. Once brewed to perfection, Greek Coffee is served in small demitasse cups.

A coffee occasion

Whether it’s a leisurely coffee over the morning paper or an afternoon coffee enjoyed with friends, coffee is considered an occasion.

In Greece there are generally two types of venues where the coffee culture abounds – a kafeteria, which also serves other beverages and snacks, and often doubles as a bar at night, and the kafeneio, which was traditionally a meeting point for men of the local village.

Regardless of where it is enjoyed, each sip of this rich drink is intended to be savoured and relished rather than rushed.

At George’s Mediterranean Bar and Grill, we proudly continue to serve our coffee in traditional Greek style, and welcome you to join us and savour the occasion.

About George’s Mediterranean Bar and Grill

Located on the King Street Wharf amidst the beauty and excitement of Darling Harbour, George’s Mediterranean Bar and Grill is renowned as one of Sydney’s premier eateries. Come share the Greek hospitality for which we are renowned as we serve up harbourside dining in simply stunning surrounds.

You can learn more about our function facilities here, or contact us directly for further advice

Summer lovin’ with sensational seafood

Summer is officially here, and in the harbour city that means one very important item is the order of the day…seafood.

At George’s Mediterranean Bar and Grill we relish the opportunity to serve up some of Sydney’s finest available seafood, enhancing its natural flavour with a distinctly Mediterranean twist.

Here’s an insight into what seafood is currently in season and on the menu at George’s Darling Harbour

Prawns

The Australian summer is synonymous with a steady supply of prawns and this year promises to be no different. In NSW, prawn season broadly runs from November until March, resulting in a succulent array of fresh, locally caught prawns.

Chef’s suggestion

King Prawns Saganaki baked in a clay pot, with tomato and feta. For a mezze option, we serve king prawns wrapped in kataifi pastry, with a tasty dill aioli.

Mussels

Mussels are available all year-round courtesy of Australia’s thriving aquaculture industry. At the moment they’re also in season in South Australia, Tasmania, Western Australia and Queensland.

Chef’s suggestion

At George’s we don’t like to mess too much with perfection, so serve our mussels steamed with a touch of garlic and saffron or accompanied with pasta in a cream and white wine sauce.

Octopus, Squid and Calamari

Octopus, New Zealand Arrow Squid and Southern Calamari are all in season right now and readily available in NSW and beyond, meaning molluscs are definitely on the menu.

Chef’s suggestion

We love to showcase octopus, squid and calamari as part of our shared mezze menu, offering deep fried squid with zucchini fritters, aioli and lemon; marinated octopus salad with cucumber, fennel, and radish; or stuffed calamari with spinach, mussels, and saffron rice as just some of the delights on offer.

Fish

Throughout the year, the waters off Sydney serve up a sensational array of fresh fish, with snapper among the fish that are in ready supply right now.

Chef’s suggestion

We offer market fresh fish that the chef selects as one of our perennially popular mains, served with your choice of house made chips and anchovy mayo, or broccolini and Dutch carrots.

Meanwhile, grilled whole baby snapper is a staple, served with steamed broccolini and lemon.

Seafood by the water

Our Darling Harbour waterfront location means we don’t just serve seafood, we live and breathe it, infusing all our seafood meals with a distinctly Greek influence.

Of all the culture and tradition that unites Australia and Greece, a shared love of seafood is one that truly stands out.

Seafood in Greek culture dates back centuries due to the lengthy coastline this small nation boasts. From sardines to calamari, bass, bream and lobster, seafood has featured heavily in this Mediterranean diet, with a host of traditional recipes derived from Greek culture.

About George’s

Located on the King Street Wharf amidst the beauty and excitement of Darling Harbour, George’s Mediterranean Bar and Grill is renowned as one of Sydney’s premier eateries. Come share the Greek hospitality for which we are renowned as we serve up harbourside dining in simply stunning surrounds.

You can learn more about our function facilities here, or contact us directly for further advice.

Five heroes of Greek cuisine

Consider Greek cuisine and the mind effortlessly conjures the succulent flavours of lamb, an array of seafood, and the subtle combination of olive oil, lemon and herbs.

Add to that the bite of feta and yoghurt, and you have a mouthwatering palate of healthy heroes that combine as the basis for so many Greek meals.

All these ingredients have a history that’s as rich as the flavours they present, so here’s an insight into the five main heroes of Greek cuisine…

Lamb

The Greek climate and topography favours the grazing of sheep rather than catte, which is why lamb is such a central component of many Greek meals. Considered a celebratory staple, its uses extend from souvlaki to moussaka, roasts and beyond. Served with the contrasting flavour of Greek yoghurt in tzatziki it’s a combination that has taken the world by storm.

Seafood

As a Mediterranean nation, Greece is surrounded by water, and its seas have long been rich in a bountiful bevvy of seafood delights. In fact, much of Greece’s history and tradition is focused around the sea.

Greece is renowned as the country which created Calamari, and saw other cultures embracing anchovies and salivating over sardines, but the truth is a host of Greek meals feature sea fare as their staple.

From lobster and bass to bream and Barbounia, seafood is renowned as an essential element of the coastal diet, with a suite of succulent dishes derived from the ingredients caught or netted in the azure blue waters that surround.

Feta

Dating back to about the 8th century, feta is synonymous with Greek cuisine. Using sheep’s milk or a combination of sheep and goat’s milk, it is another of the Greek flavours that takes its cue from ingredients readily at hand.

Now a distinguishing element of Greek recipe’s, feta is a cheese that has found its way into the supermarket aisle globally.

Olives

Greek was the first country to cultivate the olive tree, and it’s one of the most recognisable emblems of the nation. Served on their own, with feta or in a meal, olives add a uniquely salty and earthy flavor to a smorgasbord of Greek meals.

Meanwhile the oil that is derived from it is the essential ingredient for cooking, for salads or for just dipping bread.

Lemon

Lemon trees didn’t originate in Greece but somewhere along the way they found their way there, and their zesty tang has been utilised ever since along with herbs like garlic, basil, sage and oregano. This combination of a select, mild, yet flavoursome herbs helps define the taste many associate with Greek cooking.

About George’s

Located on the King Street Wharf amidst the beauty and excitement of Darling Harbour, George’s Mediterranean Bar and Grill is renowned as one of Sydney’s premier eateries and features all the heroes of Greek cuisine. Come share the Greek hospitality for which we are renowned as we serve up harbourside dining in simply stunning surrounds.

You can learn more about our function facilities here, or contact us directly for further advice.

 

15 Greek terms every food lover should know

As the popularity of Mediterranean cuisine has made its steady march across the globe, many Greek terms, ingredients and dishes have made their way into the common lexicon. But every now and then there’s a word on the menu to stump even the most ardent of food fans.

Here are 15 terms to know when perusing a traditional Greek menu…

Bougatsa

Traditionally a breakfast pastry, bougatsa varies from sweet to savoury across Greece. Put simply it is a filo pastry filled with ingredients such as semolina custard.

Horiatiki

This traditional Greek salad is made of any variety of readily available ingredients such as capsicum, onion, olives, feta, capers and cucumber and tomato, seasoned with salt, pepper, oregano and drizzled with olive oil. Fondly regarded as a country village or peasant salad it is made from whatever seasonal produce a farmer had at hand, with the noticeable absence of lettuce in its traditional form.

Kataifi

The mouth waters at mention of this word. Kataifi is a sweet dessert made of shredded filo pastry of the same name soaked in a sweet syrup, with honey and nuts.

Spanakopita

Loosely translated to spinach pie, this is a traditional Greek dish made of feta, snitch and filo pastry.

Kefta

Shortened from the sarkeftes, which basically translates into chopped meat, kefta is a meatball-like dish made from minced lamb, beef, chicken, pork. It can be served on skewers or in sauce and may also be known a kofta.

Loukomades

Fried balls of sweet dough coated with honey and cinnamon.

Marida

A little fish, lightly fried and served whole.

Meats

Wondering about that hero of your potential dish? Well arni means lamb, brizola is steak, and kotopoulo is chicken. 

Melitzanosalata

A flavourful Greek eggplant dip.

Meza, mezze, mezes, mezedes

A series of small dishes enjoyed as a shared meal or at the commencement of a meal. 

Pikilia

Translating into “variety” pikilia refers to a selection of appetisers.

Saganaki

Saganaki refers to any series of small dishes prepared with a small frying pan called a sagani. Therefore saganaki squid is squid fried in this small pan. Saganaki is most commonly associated with an appetiser of fried cheese.

Souvlaki

We realise you’re probably familiar with this one but souvlaki is derived from the Ancient Greek word souvla, or skewer. Known as souvlaki in northern Greece, and commonly referred to as kalamaki in southern Greece, it describes small pieces of meat and vegetables grilled on a skewer, which may also be served in pita bread accompanied by sauces.

Tzatziki

This word too has made the common lexicon, but is a strained yoghurt with cucumbers and garlic.

Yemista

Translating to “stuffed with”, yemista generally refers to a series of vegetables and fruits like tomato, eggplant, and zucchini stuffed with a flavoursome filling.

About George’s Mediterranean Bar and Grill

At George’s Mediterranean Bar and Grill we proudly share our Greek heritage within a modern Australian environment at our waterslide Darling Harbour location.

You can further peruse our menu, or make a booking here to indulge in some of Sydney’s finest Greek fare. Oh and Kali orexi or “Bon appétit!

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Five Greek dishes to delight the tastebuds

Famed for its fresh flavours and fine produce, Greek food is based on centuries of tradition, honed over time. While a select few dishes like Moussaka have caught attention worldwide, there are a host of further delicacies to enjoy for any food lover keen to explore the full delights of this truly Mediterranean cuisine.

Whether you’re looking to broaden your dining horizons or just experience authentic Greek flavours and fare, here are our top picks of Greek dishes that encapsulate the food loving culture of a nation.  

Yemista

As an entree, share plate or accompaniment, Yemista takes the humble vegetable to a whole new realm. Yemista in Greek means “stuffed with”. As such, this versatile dish involves stuffing and baking traditional favourites like tomatoes, capsicum, zucchini or eggplant with a delectable, inventive filling that comprises ingredients like herbs, rice, mince and more.

How we do it…

We love to share the flavours of our Yemista, serving seasonal vegetables stuffed with rice and herbs as one of our ever popular mezze options.

Taramasalata

The Greek understanding and art of seafood preparation needs little explanation, as this seaside nation is famed for its fish fare. Taramasalata is a whole new experience of enjoying flavours from the sea. Made from the Taramas (roe) of fish such as cod, mullet or carp, it is blended into a paste with lemon juice, olive oil and a starchy base like potatoes or even almonds.

How we do it…

Using fresh caught produce, we create or Taramasalata using only the finest ingredients available and serve it as a meza, accompanied by sour dough.

Kefta

Kefta or kofta, whatever your pronunciation, it’s all a reincarnation of a similar mouthwatering technique. Kefta is the family of meat dishes that sees mince from chicken, turkey, lamb, pork or beef combined with herbs, spices and aromatics like garlic and onion to create a flavoursome meatball dish.

How we do it…

Not only do we serve kefta, we accompany it with another Greek favourite – olives, as one of our mezze options served with a traditional tomato sauce.

Spanakopita

This traditional savoury Greek pastry combines some of life’s greatest indulges; filo pastry, feta, onion, garlic, spinach and more. Served as a meal on its own, as a share plate or side, it is one of the most well-known Greek recipes that translates across cultures.

How we do it…

We serve our Spanakopita as a filo pastry filled with spinach, feta and spring onion as part of our mezze menu, and it’s popularity sees patrons return time and time again.

Baklava

Baklava needs little introduction as it’s possibly the most famous of all Greek sweet dishes. This rich, sweet pastry is made from layers of filo and chopped nuts, combined with a sweet honey or syrup sauce.

How we do it…

Encouraging the full Mediterranean experience in one indulgent dessert, we combine a serve of Baklava with traditional Greek biscuits, known as Melamakorona, and an almond-based pastry entitled Rosedes.

About Georges

George’s Mediterranean Bar and Grill prides itself on sharing all these traditional dishes and more at our Darling Harbour venue. Our menu is proudly based on our Greek heritage, combined with access to all the seasonal produce and fresh ingredients that Australia has to offer.

You can further peruse our menu here, or make a booking here to indulge in some of Sydney’s finest Greek fare. 

Australia’s love of Greek cuisine

When Greek immigrants flocked to Australia after World War II little did they realise how warmly their food would later be embraced. Australia with its plentiful seafood, propensity for olive growing and rich and fertile soils clearly lent itself to the so-called “Mediterranean diet”. But for many years Greek immigrants were instead synonymous with milk bars and burger joints.

So how did Australia’s love affair with Greek cuisine begin and what did the Greek influence bring to an increasingly multicultural Australia?

Slow beginnings

According to Toni Risson in Souvlakia’s Journey -A Greek-Australian Food Odyssey, compared with other ethnic cuisines, Greek food was slow to penetrate Australian culture…”From the 1920s to the 1960s, Greek cafés thrived in every city and country town in the Eastern states, but they were synonymous with mixed grills and milkshakes”, with proprietors claiming had they served anything but Aussie tucker they ‘wouldn’t have made a penny’.

Even within the large Greek populations of Melbourne, few traditional Greek restaurants operated prior to the 1970…”the proprietor of Tsindos Restaurant recalls only four or five restaurants at that time. It would be another 30 years before a Souvlaki Hut appeared”.

Meanwhile actor and writer Lex Marinos told Gourmet Traveller a hidden world existed behind the milk bar scene.

“From an early age I had an understanding that there were two worlds,” he said. “The first was when the shop was open, the day-to-day world of commerce, which brought the outside in to us. The second existed when the shop was closed, especially on Sunday nights when the shop closed early.

“On those Sundays there would be the kind of Greek food we take for granted today: lamb baked with lemon and garlic, cabbage rolls, spinach and beans in olive oil and lemon juice, olives, feta, yoghurt. Greek was spoken, Greek music played, wine drunk, there was dancing. From today’s perspective, it sounds like just another night at the local taverna.”

New tastes and flavours

But the end of WWII had heralded the introduction of new tastes and flavours to everyday Australian life. The Australian Government notes Australian’s food senses were assaulted with a new range of smells, tastes and types of food.

“A large influx of Europeans migrated to Australia, especially from the Mediterranean – Italy, Greece, Turkey and Lebanon – as well as from the Baltic states and Russia. Barrows of fresh eggplants, zucchinis, tomatoes, olives, capsicums and garlic were sold on the streets of Sydney and entered the wholesale food markets. These foods were seen by many Sydney-siders for the first time.”

It was only a matter of time before authentic Greek cuisine would make its way into the Australian dining culture.

Greek cuisine takes off

Gourmet Traveller explains restaurants serving authentic Greek cuisine finally took hold in the 1970s and 80s.

“The Greek influence on Australia’s dining scene today is clear. Dishes such as souvlaki, taramasalata, loukoumades, saganaki, moussaka, spanakopita and more are part of the national diet and the restaurant scene offers all manner of Greek food experiences from street food to high-end fine-diners.”

Contemporary Greek flavours combine the finest of seasonal ingredients with traditional techniques, and are a common addition to both the Australian kitchen and dining scene.

Items like mezza, slow-cooked meat, seasonal vegetables and succulent seafood are not only sought after but acclaimed at Greek restaurants including George’s Mediterranean Bar & Grill.

While Greek cuisine may have evolved and increased its influence over time, the one thing that hasn’t changed is that no matter what is on the table a Greek family will enjoy it together.

Sharing food with love is one thing that has passed on through Greece’s food history without change. So, along with the best Mediterranean food in Sydney, there is also loads of love to be served at Georges.

Our role in that history

The Vardis family has been involved in the Sydney hospitality scene since the 1960s. We are the proud operators of George’s Mediterranean Bar & Grill and welcome the chance to share our love of Greek cuisine with our patrons in our central and picturesque Darling Harbour location.

We believe dining out should be a shared and relaxed experience with family and friends, where the freshest ingredients and true flavours of our Greek cuisine play a starring role.

You can make a booking here, or learn more about our venue including our menu, functions and special events here.